Earth Observation - Specialization

Learn how to monitor, understand and predict Earth’s environment, hydro- and cryosphere.

Earth Observation

Learn how to monitor, understand and predict Earth's environment, hydro- and cryosphere.

The effects of global climate change have an ever-increasing impact across the planet, affecting both human societies and ecosystems. In addition, human activities affect the environment on local, regional, and global scales. Efficient climate and environmental monitoring, understanding and prediction are essential to provide a scientific basis for decision-makers dealing with climate and environmental issues.

Students following the specialization 'Earth Observation' will learn to develop and use instruments, observation techniques, and data processing methods to monitor and study the oceans, groundwater, landmasses, and ice from satellites and aircraft, as well as detection and classification of objects in such data using, e.g. advanced machine-learning methods.

Areas of study include ocean currents, water levels, the height of ice sheets, mapping of sea ice, crop types, vegetation, and soil moisture on land, as well as monitoring of objects such as ships, icebergs, and vehicles.

Graduates will be able to develop and use instruments and methods which will help improve our ability to monitor Earth's climate and environment as well as perform monitoring for security applications, e.g. for national and international civil authorities (e.g. the European Union), meteorological institutions, as well as engineering consultancy companies.

Academic focus

The academic focus of this specialization is design, development and use of instrumentation, observation techniques, models, methods, systems, services, and decision-making support tools in the monitoring of marine and water resources, climate, land, atmosphere, environment and cryosphere, i.e. sea ice, glaciers, and ice sheets as well as monitoring of objects of relevance for security applications.

Observation techniques include multispectral satellite images, radar and microwave radiometer data, and gravimetric and electromagnetic measurements. Also, methods and techniques such as numerical modelling, inversion, data assimilation, analysis, and processing of temporal and spatial datasets, as well as geographic information systems (GIS), are included in the specialization.

Within the specialization 'Earth Observation', it is possible to focus primarily on either instrumentation, data processing or physical and mathematical modelling.

Requirements for the specialization

If students - in addition to the general requirements for the programme - meet the following four more strict requirements for the selection of courses, the title of the specialization 'Earth Observation' will be added to the diploma under the title of the general programme: 'Earth and Space Physics and Engineering'.

1.
Students must have passedat least 15 ECTS programme-specific courses in Measurement Technology  from the following list:

Mandatory course:

30350 Remote Sensing 10 point Autumn E4 (Tues 13-17, Fri 8-12)

Choose at least 5 ECTS among the following courses:

02456 Deep learning 5 point Autumn E2A (Mon 13-17)
02506 Advanced Image Analysis 5 point Spring F5B (Wed 13-17)
30340 Radar and Radiometer Systems 10 point Spring F3 (Tues 8-12, Fri 13-17)
30540 Mapping from Aerial and Satellite Images 5 point Autumn E5A (Wed 8-12)
30555 Microwave remote sensing models and data 5 point January
30574 Earth observations for monitoring changes (EO4Change) 5 point June

2.
Students must have passed at least 5 ECTS programme-specific courses in Physical Large Scale Structures and Processes  from the following list:

25302 Physical oceanography 5 point Autumn E5B (Wed 13-17)
30552 Satellite Geodesy 5 point Autumn E2A (Mon 13-17)
30745 Earth and Planetary Magnetism 5 point Spring F3A (Tues 8-12)
30752 Cryosphere physics and observation 5 point Autumn E5B (Wed 13-17)
30755 Climate change - physics and observations 5 point Autumn E2A (Mon 13-17)

Programme-specific courses beyond 30 ECTS will count as elective courses.

3.
The topics of both the mandatory project in 'Earth and Space Physics and Engineering' and the Master's Thesis must be within the specialization field.

4.
Students must have passed a sufficient number of elective courses – and preferably selected from the following list of the recommended elective courses - to bring the total number of ECTS points of the entire study up to 120:

02409 Multivariate Statistics 5 point Autumn E1A (Mon 8-12)
02417 Time Series Analysis 5 point Spring F4B (Fri 8-12)
02450 Introduction to Machine Learning and Data Mining 5 point Spring F4A (Tues 13-17), Autumn E4A (Tues 13-17)
02471 Machine learning for signal processing 5 point Autumn E1B (Thurs 13-17)
12320 Hydrology 10 point Spring F2 (Mon 13-17, Thurs 8-12)
30510 GPS, GIS and Setting out 5 point June
30545 Analysis of spatial and temporal data within geoscience 5 point January
30760 Inverse Problems and Machine Learning in Earth and Space Physics 5 point Spring F1B (Thurs 13-17)

Other relevant elective online courses may be found in the EuroTeQ Partner Universities' course catalogue

Specializations are merely recommended ways of choosing the courses in the curriculum. Applicants are not admitted to a specialization but to the programme and it is possible to choose among all the courses in the curriculum following the directions given. However, if a specialization has been fulfilled the title of the specialization may be added to the diploma.

Head of Specialization

John Peter Merryman Boncori

John Peter Merryman Boncori Head of Microwaves and Remote Sensing Phone: +45 45253755